Once again, Portugal and Spain find themselves dealing with the consequences of significant flooding in the wake of Storm Claudia unleashed torrential downpours and powerful gusts the previous week.
This meteorological event originated from a region of depressed atmospheric pressure that had previously caused early season cold and snowy conditions through the eastern sectors of the Canadian territory and the American north-east in early November.
The system tracked eastwards across the Atlantic Ocean in the middle of the second week of November before losing momentum and stopping to the northwestern area of the Iberian region, snared in a dip of an increasingly amplified jet stream.
Galicia in north-west Spain was the first affected, with three to six inches of rain pouring down along its west coast in just 24 hours up to the evening of Wednesday as a leisurely moving system of rain drifted across the western areas of the peninsula.
Additional rainfall and electrical storms on the following Thursday caused inundations to parts of Portugal where an older couple perished in the city of Lisbon after floodwaters from the swollen Tagus invaded their residence as they slept.
Stormy conditions continued into the weekend, with a violent whirlwind devastating a camping ground and a adjacent hotel in the town of Albufeira in southern Portugal on the weekend's Saturday, fatally injuring an 85-year-old British woman and harming 28 individuals.
The storm produced more extensive impacts across western Europe. By drawing warm air from the warmer regions, the system assisted in raising temperatures in France's south-west to 29.8C (85.6F), the state's maximum ever autumn temperature.
By Friday, this warm and humid air mass clashed with a frigid air system across the northern regions of Europe, generating a precipitation zone running from western Ireland to Russia.
In the United Kingdom, this stationary front of rain brought exceptionally large precipitation amounts, leading to severe flooding in Wales.
As the storm loses strength in the coming days, the chilly atmospheric system will move towards the south, providing the continent its first taste of colder weather.
California experienced a plume of tropical moisture recently, causing torrential rain and strong winds that provoked rapid flooding and mudslides in areas affected by wildfires earlier this year.
Over two inches of rain poured down in California's southern part on the week's end, with a further 50mm broadly over the state on the subsequent Saturday.
More than 100mm of rain accumulated over shoreline regions of the state's south in all, reaching a full 200 millimetres in spots on high ground.
This meteorological feature is a concentrated stream of hot, humid air stemming from the equatorial or near-equatorial zones.
Regions previously burned including Palisades and Altadena suffered the most intense the rapid inundations and mudslides, forcing residents to flee.
Across California, a elderly male lost his life after his car was swept off a flooded bridge, and a child of seven years and her dad were dragged into the sea by powerful waves on the Central Coast.
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